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Ingredient · INCI reference

Butylphthalimide

Butylphthalimide is a synthetic plasticizer used in cosmetics, typically alongside film formers, to keep deposited films flexible.

What it is

Butylphthalimide is a small phthalimide ester that acts as a plasticizer. When combined with film-forming polymers, it softens the resulting film so it remains flexible and less prone to cracking. It is commonly paired with a related plasticizer such as isopropylphthalimide in cosmetic formulas.

Safety & warnings

Used at low levels as a plasticizer, this ingredient is generally well tolerated and is not a recognized common allergen. It is a phthalimide and is chemically distinct from the phthalate esters that have drawn separate regulatory attention.

Origin & sourcing

Synthetic; an organic phthalimide compound.

Questions everyone asks

What is a plasticizer doing in a sunscreen?

It keeps the film left by film-forming polymers flexible, so the layer stays smooth and resists cracking on the skin.

Is butylphthalimide a phthalate?

No. It is a phthalimide, a chemically distinct compound from the phthalate esters often discussed in cosmetic safety.

Sources & references

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