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Ingredient · INCI reference

C13-14 Isoalkane

A lightweight, branched synthetic hydrocarbon blend of C13 to C14 isoalkanes used as a fast-spreading emollient and solvent in sunscreens and color cosmetics.

What it is

This is a mixture of branched (iso) saturated hydrocarbons in the C13 to C14 range, prized for its very light, non-greasy skin feel and quick spread. It functions as an emollient and as a solvent or carrier for other oil-soluble ingredients, helping pigments and UV filters distribute evenly. Its low viscosity and clean afterfeel make it a popular replacement for heavier oils in modern lightweight sunscreens.

Safety & warnings

Light isoalkanes of this type are generally well tolerated, non-sensitizing, and considered low on the comedogenicity scale because of their volatility and light texture. They are commonly chosen specifically for sensitive- and oil-prone-skin formulas.

Origin & sourcing

Synthetic hydrocarbon; it can be produced from petrochemical feedstocks or, increasingly, from renewable plant-derived sources.

Questions everyone asks

Why is it used instead of a richer oil?

Its branched, lightweight structure spreads quickly and leaves a dry, non-greasy finish, which suits lightweight and matte sunscreen textures.

Does it clog pores?

It is generally considered low on the comedogenicity scale, but individual responses vary and very acne-prone users should patch test.

Sources & references

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