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Ingredient · INCI reference

C20-22 Alkyl Phosphate

C20-22 Alkyl Phosphate is a phosphate-ester emulsifier used in sunscreens to help blend oil and water phases and stabilize the formula.

What it is

C20-22 Alkyl Phosphate is a phosphate ester of long-chain fatty alcohols that acts as an emulsifier and is commonly paired with C20-22 Alkyl Alcohol in a complete emulsifying system. It helps create stable, skin-friendly oil-in-water emulsions with a light, non-greasy feel. In sunscreens it supports an even, stable distribution of UV filters and other ingredients throughout the product.

Safety & warnings

C20-22 alkyl phosphate is generally well tolerated and is often selected for emulsifying systems intended to be gentle and suitable for sensitive skin. It is not a recognized fragrance allergen, and no notable comedogenicity concerns are established for typical use levels.

Origin & sourcing

Synthetic; produced by reacting long-chain (C20-22) fatty alcohols with a phosphate source to form the alkyl phosphate ester.

Questions everyone asks

What does C20-22 Alkyl Phosphate do?

It is an emulsifier that helps oil and water mix into a stable cream or lotion and keeps UV filters evenly distributed.

Is it irritating?

It is generally considered a mild emulsifier and is often used in formulas aimed at sensitive skin.

Sources & references

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