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Ingredient · INCI reference

Camphor

Camphor is a crystalline aromatic compound from the camphor tree or made synthetically, used in cosmetics for fragrance and to give a cooling sensory effect.

What it is

Camphor is a volatile, strongly aromatic terpenoid traditionally distilled from the wood of the camphor laurel and now also produced synthetically. In cosmetics it is used at low levels for its characteristic scent and the cool, tingling sensation it can impart on skin. It appears in some calming and soothing-style formulas, including sun care sticks, as a sensory and fragrance component.

Safety & warnings

Camphor is a fragrance and sensory material that can be irritating to some users, particularly on broken or sensitive skin, and its aroma may bother those reactive to scented ingredients; it is used only at low levels in cosmetics and should be kept away from the eyes.

Origin & sourcing

Both natural and synthetic; naturally distilled from the wood of the camphor tree (Cinnamomum camphora) and also manufactured synthetically.

History

Camphor has a long history of use in incense, traditional remedies, and household preparations across Asia and beyond, well before its modern cosmetic use.

Questions everyone asks

Why does camphor feel cooling?

It is a volatile aromatic terpenoid that produces a cool, tingling sensation on the skin, which is why it appears in some soothing-style formulas.

Is camphor natural or synthetic?

It can be either; it is traditionally distilled from the camphor tree and is also produced synthetically for modern use.

Sources & references

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