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Ingredient · INCI reference

Carmine

Carmine is a red colorant derived from cochineal insects, used in cosmetics including tinted and tone-up sunscreens to provide red and pink shades.

What it is

Carmine is a deep red pigment produced from carminic acid extracted from the cochineal insect. It is widely used in color cosmetics to impart red, pink, and rosy tones, and appears in tinted or tone-up sunscreens that aim to add a subtle flush to the skin. It is valued for its rich, stable color.

Safety & warnings

Carmine is generally well tolerated as a topical colorant, though rare allergic reactions to cochineal-derived carmine have been reported. Because it is sourced from insects, it is not suitable for vegan products.

Origin & sourcing

It is an animal-derived colorant obtained from the dried bodies of cochineal insects, making it non-vegan.

History

Carmine has been used as a prized red dye for centuries, valued historically by cultures in the Americas and later traded widely as a source of brilliant red color for textiles, food, and cosmetics.

Questions everyone asks

What is carmine made from?

It is a red colorant made from carminic acid extracted from cochineal insects, which is why it is considered animal-derived and not vegan.

Why is carmine in a sunscreen?

It is used as a colorant in tinted or tone-up sunscreens to add red or pink tones that give the skin a subtle flush or even appearance.

Sources & references

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