What it is
Chamomilla Recutita Flower Oil is the volatile oil obtained by steam-distilling German chamomile flowers, often recognizable by the deep blue color from chamazulene formed during distillation. It is aromatic and contributes scent as well as a conditioning character to formulas. In sunscreens it generally appears in small amounts within products that lean on botanical and soothing themes.
Safety & warnings
As an essential oil it is more likely to cause sensitivity than a water extract. It can contain naturally occurring fragrance constituents that are regulated allergens, and chamomile's Asteraceae (daisy-family) origin means those allergic to ragweed or related plants may react. Used at low levels in leave-on products.
Origin & sourcing
Natural; an essential oil steam-distilled from the flowers of Matricaria chamomilla (Chamomilla recutita).
History
German chamomile oil has long been used in traditional aromatic and herbal preparations, and its blue chamazulene-rich oil remains prized in modern aromatherapy and cosmetics.
Questions everyone asks
Why is chamomile oil blue?
The blue color comes from chamazulene, a compound formed during steam distillation of German chamomile flowers.
Can it cause irritation?
As an essential oil it carries fragrance constituents and can occasionally sensitize, especially in people allergic to daisy-family plants; patch testing is sensible.