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Ingredient · INCI reference

Decamethyltetrasiloxane

Decamethyltetrasiloxane is a light, volatile silicone fluid used in sunscreens as an emollient and solvent that gives a smooth, dry, fast-spreading feel.

What it is

Decamethyltetrasiloxane is a low-molecular-weight linear silicone fluid that is volatile and evaporates after application. In sun care it acts as a lightweight emollient and carrier solvent, helping a product spread easily and leave a smooth, non-greasy, dry finish. It is often used to improve the sensory feel of mineral and high-SPF formulas.

Safety & warnings

Volatile silicones of this type are generally well tolerated and are considered low risk for irritation and sensitization in topical cosmetic use. They are non-comedogenic for most users.

Origin & sourcing

Synthetic. It is a manufactured volatile silicone (siloxane) fluid.

Questions everyone asks

What does decamethyltetrasiloxane do in sunscreen?

It is a volatile silicone that thins the formula, helps it spread smoothly, and leaves a light, dry, non-greasy finish before evaporating.

Is it greasy on skin?

No, it is a fast-evaporating silicone fluid that contributes a dry, smooth feel rather than a heavy or oily one.

Sources & references

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