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Ingredient · INCI reference

Hydroxypropylcellulose

Hydroxypropylcellulose is a modified cellulose polymer used in cosmetics as a thickener and film former.

What it is

Hydroxypropylcellulose is a water-soluble cellulose derivative modified with hydroxypropyl groups, giving it useful thickening and film-forming properties. In sunscreens and skincare it helps build viscosity, stabilize formulas, and form a thin cohesive film on the skin that supports even spreading. It is a versatile, widely used texturizing polymer.

Safety & warnings

Cellulose derivatives like this are generally well tolerated and are commonly used as functional polymers in both cosmetics and pharmaceuticals with a low expectation of irritation. It is not a recognized fragrance allergen.

Origin & sourcing

Derived from cellulose, a plant-based polymer, which is chemically modified with hydroxypropyl groups.

Questions everyone asks

What role does hydroxypropylcellulose play in a formula?

It primarily thickens the product and can form a thin film that helps the formula spread evenly and stay stable.

Is hydroxypropylcellulose related to plain cellulose?

Yes. It is made by chemically modifying cellulose, a natural plant polymer, to make it water-soluble and useful as a thickener.

Sources & references

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