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Ingredient · INCI reference

PEG-75

PEG-75 is a higher-molecular-weight polyethylene glycol used in cosmetics as a humectant and skin-conditioning agent.

What it is

PEG-75 is a polyethylene glycol made of about 75 repeating ethylene oxide units, giving it a higher molecular weight than the small liquid PEGs. It is water-soluble and acts mainly as a humectant that helps retain moisture, while also conditioning the skin and contributing to formula texture. Because of its larger size it is a soft, waxy to semi-solid material rather than a thin liquid.

Safety & warnings

PEG-75 is widely used and generally well tolerated. As with other PEGs, purification controls trace manufacturing impurities. It is not a recognized fragrance allergen and is not considered comedogenic.

Origin & sourcing

Synthetic, produced by the polymerization of ethylene oxide.

Questions everyone asks

How is PEG-75 different from PEG-400?

PEG-75 has many more ethylene oxide units and a higher molecular weight, so it is a softer, waxier material, while PEG-400 is a thin liquid.

What does PEG-75 do in skin care?

It acts as a humectant that helps the formula retain moisture and conditions the skin surface.

Sources & references

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