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Ingredient · INCI reference

Polyglyceryl-10 Caprylate/Caprate

A polyglycerin-based ester of caprylic and capric acids used as a gentle nonionic emulsifier and surfactant in cosmetic formulas.

What it is

Polyglyceryl-10 Caprylate/Caprate is made by esterifying a decaglycerin backbone with caprylic and capric acids, giving a hydrophilic, nonionic emulsifier. It helps blend oil and water phases and can act as a mild cleansing or solubilizing agent, making it common in lightweight emulsions. It is favored in formulas marketed as gentle because polyglyceryl esters are generally well tolerated.

Safety & warnings

Polyglyceryl esters of this type are generally considered mild and low-irritation, and are widely used in sensitive-skin and gentle-cleansing products. As with any surfactant, very high levels could contribute to mild dryness in some users.

Origin & sourcing

Synthetic ester typically derived from plant-sourced glycerin and coconut- or palm-derived fatty acids.

Questions everyone asks

What does Polyglyceryl-10 Caprylate/Caprate do?

It is a nonionic emulsifier and mild surfactant that helps combine oil and water and can aid gentle cleansing or solubilizing.

Is it harsh on skin?

It is generally regarded as a mild, well-tolerated ingredient and is often chosen for gentle formulations.

Sources & references

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