Sunscreen Ranker Independent ranker
Ingredient · INCI reference

Polyglyceryl-10 Trioleate

Polyglyceryl-10 Trioleate is a polyglycerol ester of oleic acid used in cosmetics as a nonionic emulsifier and emollient.

What it is

Polyglyceryl-10 Trioleate is formed by esterifying decaglycerol with three oleic acid groups, producing a relatively oil-loving nonionic surfactant. In sunscreens and lotions it helps emulsify and stabilize the oil phase and contributes a soft, conditioned skin feel. It is often used together with more hydrophilic polyglyceryl esters to fine-tune emulsion stability.

Safety & warnings

Polyglyceryl esters of this type are generally mild and well tolerated, with low irritation potential, and are commonly used in gentle and PEG-free formulations.

Origin & sourcing

Synthetic ester typically from renewable feedstocks. The polyglycerol portion is derived from glycerin and it is reacted with oleic acid.

Questions everyone asks

What is Polyglyceryl-10 Trioleate used for?

It is a gentle nonionic emulsifier and emollient that helps stabilize a formula's oil phase and softens the skin.

How does it differ from the isostearate version?

This one is based on oleic acid and is more oil-loving, whereas the isostearate esters use isostearic acid; they are often combined to balance an emulsion.

Sources & references

Back to all ingredients