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Ingredient · INCI reference

Ppg-3 Dipivalate

PPG-3 dipivalate is a synthetic ester of polypropylene glycol and pivalic acid, used in cosmetics as an emollient.

What it is

PPG-3 dipivalate is a liquid ester made from a short polypropylene glycol backbone esterified with pivalic (neopentanoic) acid. It is used as an emollient and skin-conditioning agent that imparts a light, smooth, non-greasy slip and can help solubilize other ingredients. It is common in fluid sunscreen and emulsion formulas where an elegant skin feel is desired.

Safety & warnings

This synthetic emollient ester is generally well tolerated and is valued for its light, low-residue feel. Its branched pivalate structure tends to give a dry, non-occlusive finish, and it is not considered a notably comedogenic material. It is not a fragrance allergen.

Origin & sourcing

Synthetic. It is produced by esterifying polypropylene glycol with pivalic acid to form the diester.

Questions everyone asks

What does PPG-3 dipivalate do in sunscreen?

It acts as a lightweight emollient and solvent, giving a smooth, non-greasy feel and helping dissolve other ingredients.

Is PPG-3 dipivalate a UV filter?

No. It is an emollient and does not provide any sun protection.

Sources & references

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