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Ingredient · INCI reference

Steareth-2 Phosphate

Steareth-2 phosphate is a phosphate-ester emulsifier derived from ethoxylated stearyl alcohol, used in sunscreens to blend and stabilize oil-in-water emulsions.

What it is

Steareth-2 phosphate is an anionic emulsifier made by phosphating Steareth-2, an ethoxylated derivative of stearyl alcohol. It helps combine oil and water phases and stabilize emulsions, and it can contribute to a stable, even texture in lotions and creams. It is commonly used in sunscreen emulsions where reliable emulsion stability is needed.

Safety & warnings

Steareth-2 phosphate is generally well tolerated as an emulsifier at typical use levels and is not commonly associated with sensitization.

Origin & sourcing

A synthetic ingredient produced by ethoxylating stearyl alcohol and then converting it to a phosphate ester; the stearyl alcohol portion is often derived from vegetable sources.

Questions everyone asks

What does steareth-2 phosphate do?

It is a phosphate-ester emulsifier that helps blend oil and water phases and keep the emulsion stable.

Is steareth-2 phosphate synthetic?

Yes. It is made by ethoxylating stearyl alcohol and converting it to a phosphate ester, though the stearyl alcohol is often plant-derived.

Sources & references

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