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Ingredient · INCI reference

Stearyl Caprylate

An ester of stearyl alcohol and caprylic acid used in cosmetics as an emollient and skin-conditioning agent.

What it is

Stearyl caprylate is a wax ester formed from a fatty alcohol and a medium-chain fatty acid. It imparts a smooth, light emollient feel and helps condition the skin surface, and it can also contribute to the texture and spreadability of creams and sticks. It is often used alongside related esters to fine-tune the sensory profile of a formula.

Safety & warnings

Esters of this type are generally well tolerated and non-irritating in cosmetic use. As a fatty ester it is occlusive and emollient; individuals prone to clogged pores may wish to note its lipid nature, though it is not a recognized high-comedogenicity oil.

Origin & sourcing

Typically manufactured synthetically by esterification, with the fatty alcohol and fatty acid feedstocks commonly derived from plant oils.

Questions everyone asks

What does stearyl caprylate do in a sunscreen?

It acts as an emollient that smooths the skin and improves the feel and spread of the product.

Is stearyl caprylate natural or synthetic?

It is usually made synthetically by esterification, though its fatty feedstocks are often plant-derived.

Sources & references

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