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Ingredient · INCI reference

Trisodium Ethylenediamine Disuccinate

A readily biodegradable chelating agent that protects sunscreen formulas by binding stray metal ions.

What it is

This is a biodegradable alternative to EDTA that binds trace metal ions in a formula. By tying up those metals, it helps keep the product stable, preserves color and clarity, and supports the preservative system.

Safety & warnings

Used at low levels and generally regarded as non-irritating; valued for its environmental profile.

Origin & sourcing

Synthetic chelator; the EDDS structure also occurs in nature and is chosen for its biodegradability.

Questions everyone asks

What is a chelating agent for?

It binds stray metal ions that would otherwise degrade the formula, helping it stay stable and effective.

How is it different from EDTA?

It does a similar job but is more readily biodegradable, so it is often chosen for greener formulas.

Sources & references

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